Understanding the Credit Scoring Process
Thursday, April 17, 2008
With lenders following more stringent rules, we are seeing more caution being exercised by lending underwriters. Last week, one lender cross-checked the square feet reported on the appraisal versus the county’s web site. The difference was over 200 square feet and the lender insisted upon clarification. Unfortunately, it is not uncommon for the counties to have incorrect information. If this trend continues, I foresee the county assessor offices doing more field work in the verification of structure sizes.
With credit being more closely watched by lending institutions, it is critical to understand the credit scoring process. One’s payment history is the most important factor. A close second is amount of debt one carries on credit cards. Lenders look at the “revolving credit” percentage. This percentage is calculated by dividing all current card balances by the total credit limits and multiplying this figure by 100. For example $12,000 (total balances) divided by $25,000 (total limits) equals .48. .48 x 100 = 48%. The lower the utilization score, the better.
The following categories are important, but have a much lesser impact on credit scores. Among these are (1) the age of one’s credit history, (2) new credit inquires and (3) credit mix or different type of accounts.
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